2 Peter 2:7

Authorized King James Version

And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
δίκαιον
just
equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)
#3
Λὼτ
Lot
lot, a patriarch
#4
καταπονούμενον
vexed
to labor down, i.e., wear with toil (figuratively, harass)
#5
ὑπὸ
with
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#6
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἀθέσμων
of the wicked
lawless, i.e., (by implication) criminal
#9
ἐν
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
ἀσελγείᾳ
the filthy
licentiousness (sometimes including other vices)
#11
ἀναστροφῆς,
conversation
behavior
#12
ἐῤῥύσατο·
delivered
compare g4511); to rush or draw (for oneself), i.e., rescue

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Peter, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Peter.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection